Ceasefire between Israel and Gaza will not pass six months? Why?
Introduction
The ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas is indeed structured in a way that does not guarantee it will last beyond 6 months. Here’s why:
Phased Structure
The deal is divided into three phases, with the first phase lasting 42 days (6 weeks). While there are plans for subsequent phases, these are not firmly established and will require further negotiations.
Fragile Nature
Several factors contribute to the fragility of this ceasefire:
Political Challenges
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s coalition government faces internal pressures. Far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir has threatened to resign if the ceasefire deal is ratified.
Military Presence
Israel plans to maintain a presence in strategic areas like the Philadelphi Corridor during the first phase, which could lead to tensions.
Unresolved Issues
The agreement does not address long-term governance of Gaza or Israel’s security concerns, leaving room for future conflicts.
Potential for Renewed Hostilities
Both sides may use the ceasefire period to regroup and potentially prepare for future conflicts. Hamas has shown an ability to recruit new militants, while Israel might use the time to reassess its military strategy.
Reconstruction Challenges
The massive task of rebuilding Gaza, with over 60% of all structures destroyed, could strain the ceasefire, especially if aid delivery is hindered or if disputes arise over reconstruction efforts.
International Factors
The transition of power in the United States, with President-elect Donald Trump taking office, adds an element of uncertainty to the diplomatic landscape.
Conclusion
Given these factors, while the ceasefire offers a much-needed respite from the violence, its long-term success beyond 6 months is far from certain. The complex political, military, and humanitarian challenges that led to the conflict remain largely unresolved, making it difficult to guarantee a lasting peace without continued diplomatic efforts and commitment from both sides.