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What is Anthropic economic index

What is Anthropic economic index

Introduction

The Anthropic Economic Index is a data-driven initiative launched by Anthropic to analyze and track the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the labor market and broader economy over time. It uses anonymized data from millions of interactions with Anthropic’s AI model, Claude, to study how AI is incorporated into real-world tasks across industries.

Key Findings

AI Usage Trends

57% of AI use involves augmentation (collaborating with humans), while 43% focuses on automation (replacing tasks).

Task Distribution

About 36% of occupations use AI in at least 25% of their tasks, but only 4% use it for 75% or more.

Occupational Impact

AI adoption is highest in mid-to-high wage roles like programming and data science, with lower adoption in the lowest- and highest-paid jobs.

The Anthropic Economic Index measures

AI’s impact on the labor market by analyzing millions of anonymized interactions with Anthropic’s AI model, Claude. These interactions are mapped to occupational tasks using the U.S. Department of Labor’s O*NET database, enabling researchers to assess how AI is integrated into specific job functions and industries.

Key metrics include

The extent of AI usage in tasks (e.g., augmentation vs. automation).

Adoption rates across occupations, with higher usage in mid-to-high-wage roles like programming and technical writing.

The proportion of tasks within jobs where AI is applied (e.g., 36% of occupations use AI for at least 25% of tasks).

By open-sourcing its dataset, the Index also fosters transparency and supports policy discussions on AI’s economic implications.

What industry benefit

According to the Anthropic Economic Index, AI usage is most prevalent in mid-to-high wage occupations, particularly in roles like:

Software engineers: Tasks include coding, debugging, and troubleshooting, accounting for 37% of AI-related tasks analyzed.

Technical writers and copywriters: AI assists with text generation and editing.

Data analysts and scientists: AI supports data processing and analysis.

AI adoption is significantly lower in low-wage jobs (e.g., restaurant workers) and high-wage roles (e.g., physicians), largely due to technical limitations, costs, and practical barriers.

Conclusion

The Index aims to provide ongoing insights into how AI reshapes work, emphasizing transparency and collaboration with researchers while preserving user privacy.

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