Foreign Affairs Forum

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A Last Chance to Prevent Nuclear Anarchy

Introduction

The threat of nuclear anarchy looms large in our world today, with the potential for catastrophic consequences if not addressed urgently. This issue demands immediate attention and action from global leaders to prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons and materials.

The Nuclear Threat Landscape

Fissile Material Vulnerability
The collapse of the Soviet Union left behind a vast nuclear arsenal and weapons complex, with estimates ranging from 20,000 to 35,000 nuclear devices in the Russian Federation. More alarmingly, there are approximately 1,300 tons of highly enriched uranium (HEU) and 220 tons of plutonium, with only 30 pounds of HEU or 10 pounds of plutonium needed to produce a nuclear weapon.

Inadequate Security Measures


Russia’s nuclear complex faces significant challenges in maintaining proper safety and security standards:

Insufficient inventory control and accounting systems

Lack of specialized storage sites for fissile material

Inadequate protection against theft or diversion

Some facilities lacking even basic security measures like proper fencing or entry control

The Risk of Nuclear Leakage

Nuclear leakage, the illicit spread of weapons-usable plutonium or highly enriched uranium onto the international black market, is a real and present danger. While incidents so far have been small-scale, the risk of a catastrophic breach in Russia’s nuclear custodial system remains distressingly high.

Urgent Action Required

Prioritizing Nuclear Security
Reducing the danger of nuclear leakage should be the highest priority of American security policy. The consequences of a serious breach in the Russian nuclear custodial system would be grave, potentially leading to the proliferation of nuclear weapons to hostile states or terrorist groups.

Enhancing International Cooperation


To address this threat effectively, intensive nuclear cooperation between Russia and the West is crucial. This cooperation should focus on:

Rapidly reducing the vulnerability of Russian stockpiles

Improving security at nuclear facilities

Addressing long-term disposition of nuclear materials

Increasing transparency in nuclear weapons complexes

Challenges and Recommendations

Russian Commitment
A fundamental change in Moscow’s approach to nuclear security is essential. Without close political supervision and direction from the highest levels of Russian government, many necessary measures will be difficult or impossible to implement.

U.S. Leadership


The United States must take a leading role in addressing this issue, recognizing that preventing nuclear leakage is vital to its national security interests.

However, it’s crucial to note that the U.S. cannot and should not invest more political will, energy, and money than the Russian government in solving this problem.

Also Trump foreign policies are not predictable as ‘He is his own foreign policy ‘ coupled with not a logical mode. Most of his cabinet will not be effective as Trump will call all the shots, including with Pentagon

Further as he takes office not sure what his illogical comments mean ‘ If hostages are not released before he takes office, hell will break loose’

This threat may possibly further risk life of hostages as Hamas at this point has nothing to loose. Gaza is guttered down by Israel.

It would be easy for them to put blame on Israel bombing on Gaza which took lives of hostages, which would be sad for all of us.

This war most stop. It’s about time.

Conclusion

The threat of nuclear anarchy is not a hypothetical scenario but a pressing reality that requires immediate and concerted action. By prioritizing nuclear security, enhancing international cooperation, and addressing the challenges head-on, we may have a last chance to prevent a catastrophic breakdown of the global nuclear order. The stakes could not be higher, and the time to act is now.